Beginner

Security & Self-Custody Quiz

Test your Monero security knowledge.

Covers material from Security & Self-Custody.

Taken 33 times so far.

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What does 'not your keys, not your coins' mean?

Custodial balances are insured against theft or loss If someone else holds the keys, they control the funds A hardware wallet removes the need to manage keys The custodian can recover your keys for you if they are lost

Who legitimately needs your seed phrase?

An official portal during a network upgrade Your exchange, only during a verified account recovery Wallet support staff, to diagnose a failed sync Nobody — anyone asking is a scammer

What does an optional passphrase add?

An extra secret layer on top of the seed Automatic encryption of the blockchain sync A built-in recovery option if the seed is lost A second checksum word for the seed

What's the safest place for a seed backup?

An encrypted cloud drive secured with two-factor login Offline paper or metal you control A reputable password manager's secure-notes field A self-hosted encrypted email draft

Why is leaving your Monero on an exchange long term considered risky?

Exchanges quietly deduct a custody fee from your balance each day The exchange holds the keys, so it can be hacked, freeze you out, or become insolvent Your funds are converted to the exchange's stablecoin while stored Coins held there miss the staking rewards that self-custodied XMR earns

What is the serious trade-off of adding a passphrase to your seed?

The seed alone still exposes your real balance to anyone who finds it It permanently changes your primary address, breaking saved invoices It must be re-entered and re-synced from scratch on every device If you forget it, the funds are gone, since there is no checksum or recovery

A good seed backup plan should defend against which three threats at once?

Phishing, malware, and clipboard hijacking Loss, theft, and disaster Inflation, key reuse, and exchange insolvency Node downtime, chain forks, and reorgs

How do you prove that your seed backup actually works?

Verify the checksum word matches the one your wallet displays Re-open the wallet file and confirm the balance is unchanged Restore it into a fresh empty wallet and confirm it produces the same primary address Confirm all 25 words appear in the standard wordlist

What does clipboard-hijacking malware do, and how do you defend against it?

It logs your keystrokes; defend by using an on-screen keyboard It corrupts the wallet cache; defend by resyncing from a fresh node It swaps a copied address for the attacker's; defend by checking the first and last characters It reroutes your node connection; defend by pinning a trusted node

Q10

If you protect your wallet with an optional passphrase, what will your heirs need to recover it?

The 25-word seed and the wallet's restore height A view-key export plus the original device The wallet password and the wallet cache file Both the seed phrase and the passphrase

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